Militant activity in Afghanistan has evolved beyond internal conflict, emerging as a growing threat to regional and international security, according to credible security assessments and intelligence analyses. Reliable sources indicate that elements within the Afghan Taliban have developed covert alignments with the Islamic State Khorasan Province (ISKP), facilitating the establishment of secret training camps inside Afghanistan. These facilities are reportedly being used to train, equip, and deploy militants for terrorist operations beyond Afghanistan’s borders, particularly targeting Pakistan and other countries in the region.
Security experts warn that these developments mark a dangerous shift in the operational landscape. “The continued movement, training, and cross-border deployment of militants under Taliban-controlled territory presents a serious and evolving threat,” analysts note. Despite repeated denials by Taliban authorities, the scale and consistency of militant activity suggest at least tacit approval, if not direct oversight, by elements within the Taliban leadership.
Recent high-profile attacks, including the assault on a Chinese restaurant in Kabul, have further underscored the complexity of the situation. Analysts assess that such incidents are not solely acts of terrorism but may also reflect internal power struggles among militant factions, where extremist groups are leveraged as instruments to settle internal disputes and assert dominance.
“These attacks indicate a convergence of ideological extremism and internal factional rivalry,” security observers say, warning that Afghanistan risks becoming a staging ground for proxy militant operations with far-reaching consequences.
The presence of covert training infrastructure and the apparent freedom of movement enjoyed by militant operatives have raised grave concerns among regional governments and the international community. Experts caution that unchecked militant collaboration could destabilize neighboring countries, threaten foreign nationals and investments, and undermine global counterterrorism efforts.
As Afghanistan continues to grapple with internal governance challenges, analysts emphasize the urgent need for international vigilance, intelligence coordination, and accountability mechanisms to prevent the country from once again becoming a hub for transnational terrorism.





