Despite clear orders from the federal government to review and regulate Afghan refugee camps in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, multiple camps across the province remain active, according to local sources. Authorities indicate that the continued operation of these camps raises questions regarding oversight, management, and adherence to national policy.
In Peshawar and Nowshera districts, the Shamshato and Jalozai camps are still functioning, providing shelter and basic services to Afghan refugees. Nowshera district also hosts four other active camps: Akora, Hawai, Harkat, and Akhirat, which continue to accommodate residents despite federal instructions to streamline operations.
In Khyber district, the Landi Kotal Camp and the Jamrud Facilitation Centre are reported to be operational. Meanwhile, Kohat district hosts several active camps, including Machen-i-Muslimabad, Ghamgool Sharif Numbers 1 and 2, Oblan, Ghulam Banda, and Chechna, serving both long-term and newly arrived Afghan refugees.
In North Waziristan, the Ghulam Khan Camp remains functional, while in South Waziristan, the Angoor Adda Camp continues its operations. Sources note that while these camps provide essential services to vulnerable populations, their continued operation without full alignment with federal guidelines raises concerns regarding regulation, security, and resource allocation.
Officials highlight that Afghan refugee camps in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa have historically played a critical humanitarian role, offering shelter, food, and medical aid to those displaced by decades of conflict in Afghanistan. However, observers stress that effective management, monitoring, and coordination with federal directives are crucial to ensure that the camps operate in a safe, transparent, and legally compliant manner.
Authorities have indicated that ongoing reviews and assessments are necessary to align all active camps with national policy, ensure proper registration of residents, and enhance administrative oversight. The government has also stressed the importance of integrating refugee services with local development programs, maintaining security, and safeguarding the interests of both refugees and host communities.
As Khyber Pakhtunkhwa continues to host thousands of Afghan refugees, officials and humanitarian agencies face the challenge of balancing humanitarian obligations with regulatory requirements, ensuring that all refugee camps function safely, efficiently, and in accordance with federal directives.
